Many Australian plant species have evolved dormancy-breaking cues tied to the passage of fire, with one such cue being heat shock. Understanding the thresholds for dormancy breaking helps us predict fire related threats to plant persistence under changing fire severity.聽
Project lead: Sarah McInnes (PhD Candidate). Supervisors: Mark Ooi, Ryan Tangney (DBCA), Will Cornwell (黑料网大事记 EERC)聽
The heat shock generated by fire, breaks seed dormancy and allows for germination, and thus species recruitment, into the post-fire landscape. This mechanism is critical for species persistence through bushfires. Projects led by Sarah and Ryan characterise these heat thresholds (collectively known as the 鈥榩yro-thermal niche鈥) in many native plant species across Australia. Specific aims involve understanding the relationship between the pyro-thermal niche and fire regime, seed traits, and species phylogeny, alongside exploring the fundamental molecular mechanisms that contribute to seed persistence through extreme fire-related heat. This knowledge helps us understand how heat thresholds evolved under recurrent fire, and the trade-offs made to enable resilience under extreme temperatures.
聽Tangney R, McInnes SJ, Dalziell EL, Cornwell WK, Miller BP, Auld TD, Ooi MKJ. 2025.鈥疍efining the pyro鈥恡hermal niche: do seed traits, ecosystem type and phylogeny influence thermal thresholds in seeds with physical dormancy?鈥疦ew Phytologist鈥246: 1567-1582.聽